‘La Bamba’ is a traditional Mexican folk song, from the state of Veracruz. Ritchie Valens, a 17 year old rising star, converted the tune to rock and roll. It’s one of the best known Spanish language tunes in the rock and roll vernacular, but Valens’ version started its life as a b-side.
It was originally issued in 1958 as the b-side to ‘Donna’, a song that Valens wrote as a tribute to his girlfriend Donna Ludwig. Valens was born Richard Valenzuela, but didn’t speak Spanish at his San Fernando home; he had to learn the words phonetically. The words translate as “To dance La Bamba you need to have a little grace”. Valens’ version was recorded with prominent L.A. studio musicians, including Carol Kaye (playing acoustic guitar for this session) and drummer Earl Palmer.
Valens’ early career was stifled by a fear of flying. He was off school for his grandfather’s funeral in early 1957, when there was an accident over his junior school school. Two planes collided above the school playground and the debris killed three students and injured another 75.
Valens was touring the Midwest in early 1959, on “The Winter Dance Party” tour with Buddy Holly, The Big Bopper, Dion and the Belmonts, and Frankie Sardo. The winter conditions were tough; drummer Carl Bunch was hospitalised with frostbitten feet, and Valens took over on drums for some of the show.
After a performance in Clear Lake, Iowa, on 2 February 1959, Valens, Holly, and the Big Bopper flew out in a chartered plane. The plane crashed a few minutes after takeoff, killing all the passengers. This event was later commemorated by Don McLean as “the day the music died”. Valens was only 17 when he passed away.
After Valens’ death, ‘La Bamba’ was released on the a-side of a single and included on the posthumous album Ritchie Valens. It’s clearly his legacy song from his brief career as a successful musician – the 1987 biopic about Valens life was named La Bamba. In the movie Lou Diamond Phillips played Valens and Marshall Crenshaw played Buddy Holly. The film also featured a remake of ‘La Bamba’ by Tex-Mex legends Los Lobos – their spirited version was the first all-Spanish language #1 hit in America.
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Even after having read many times about “The Winter Dance Party” tour and the plane crash, it still gives me the creeps. Reportedly, when Buddy Holly learned his touring guitarist Waylon Jennings gave up his seat on the doomed plane to give it to Richie Valens since Valens was sick with flu-like symptoms, Holly joked, “Well, I hope your ol’ bus freezes up.” To which Jennings replied, “Well, I hope your ol’ plane crashes.”
Can you imagine how Jennings felt afterwards?
BTW, I didn’t know Valens had such a fear of flying. That makes the sad saga even more tragic!
I didn’t realise how young he was either.
Truly a tragedy!
Great interpretation of the song. I wonder what he might have done. I think Buddy would have been successful unlike most of his fifties peers. The Big Bopper was more of a novelty act.
Valens was a good guitar player and he could write.
Holly and Valens seem most likely to have adapted to post-Beatles rock, right? Valens was super young too. They were both filling in on drums during that tour too.
Yes I think so. Holly I’m as sure of as I can be. He would have fit perfectly. I do think Valens would have had a chance. It was such a small sample size but he was talented and like you said so young.
Interesting to learn about Valens here – I had no idea he was that young or that the tune started as a b-side. Neat to read he filled in on drums too!
I had no idea he was only 17. Makes everyone else look like an underachiever!
Still sounds magnificent.
You might enjoy the Jukebox tribute to Ritchie.
Regards Thom
This one! https://theimmortaljukebox.com/2016/06/20/ritchie-valens-soy-capitan-soy-capitan/
Beautiful. Didn’t know it was Carol on bass. She’s still with us, by the way…
She was on guitar actually – didn’t take up bass until a few years later.
An all time fav!
Not a bad B-side. I love the Los Lobos cover.
Yup, I think I heard the Los Lobos first so it’s kind of the definitive version for me. Valens’ version holds up pretty well though.
I knew of Valens for various reasons. Least of all the Holly connection. You know CB’s love of Lobos.